FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITES
Stress Transfer processes at the fibre/matrix interface


     Fibre reinforced composites are widely used in many structural applications where their mechanical performances are of primary importance. The stiffness and the strength of composites is dependent upon the mechanical properties of the constituents, but also upon the stress transfer processes occurring at the fibre/matrix interface. 

     The objective of the Applet is to simulate such stress transfer mechanisms in simplified mode lconfigurations and to show their effects upon the macroscopic stress/strain behaviour of the material. Using basic stress transfer models (Cox, Kelly-Tyson), the stress profiles within the fibres are calculated at the micromechanical level as a function of the elastic properties of the constituents, the aspect ratio of the fibers and the fiber volume fraction.The corresponding strain/stress curve are plotted for different kinds of composites including polymer matrix composites, metal matrix composites and ceramic matrix composites. 

The understanding of this Applet just requires some basic knowledge of mechanics of materials. 

- Download the applet (best working with MSIE 4.0 and more)

- Numerical computation of a fibre/matrix stress transfert: the applet

- Lectures notes : stress transfert models for fiber reinforced composites (in French)

- Micro-indentation on a fiber inside its matrix: analytical model. The applet

version française



Marie-Hélène Levé et AntoineChateauminois  - Mars 2000